If we talk about Romans 7 in detail,

Romans chapter 7 is a chapter in which the Apostle Paul discusses the relationship between the law, sin, and believers. Paul explains that although the law serves to reveal sin, the law itself is not sin. Additionally, he emphasizes that believers have escaped the bondage of the law and gained freedom in Christ. Below are the details of Romans chapter 7.

1. The relationship between the law and Christ (verses 1-6)

• Power of the Law : Paul explains that the Law governs a person only during his life. For example, while a woman is married to her husband, she is bound by the law, but when her husband dies, she is free from that law (verses 1-3).
• New Union : Likewise, through union with Christ, believers have died to the law and now walk in a new way. Through Christ’s death and resurrection, we belong to God (verse 4).
• A new way of life : When we were under the law, our flesh bore the fruit of sin, but now we enjoy new life in the Holy Spirit (verses 5-6).

2. The relationship between the law and sin (verses 7-13)

• The law is not sin : Paul emphasizes that the law is not sin when he says, "What then shall we say? Is the law sin? That cannot be." The law serves to expose sin (verse 7).
• Sinful nature : Through the law, we become aware of sin. For example, if the law had not said, “Thou shalt not covet,” we would not have known what covetousness was (verses 7-8).
• The Actions of Sin : Sin uses the law as an opportunity to create all kinds of greed within us. Before the law came, sin seemed dead, but when the law came, sin came to life (verses 9-11).
• Goodness of the Law : The Law is holy, just, and good. But sin brought death to us through this good law. Through this, the extreme sinfulness of sin was revealed (verses 12-13).

3. The believer’s internal conflict (verses 14-25)

• Spiritual Conflict : Paul acknowledges that the law is spiritual, but confesses that he is carnal and sold under sin. He fails to do the good he wants to do and finds himself doing the evil he does not want to do (verses 14-15).
• Inner struggle : He confesses that although he enjoys the law of God in his inner self, on the other hand, the law of sin is working in his members and holding him captive (verses 16-23).
• Hope for Salvation : In the midst of this inner conflict, Paul cries out, “O wretched man that I am! Who will deliver me from this body of death?” And then he confesses, “We will give thanks to God through our Lord Jesus Christ” (verses 24-25).

Key Lessons and Implications

1. Role of the law : The law exposes sin and makes us realize the nature of sin. The law itself is good and holy, but sin uses the law to lead us to death.
2. Inner Conflict : Believers still experience internal conflict as they struggle with their sinful nature. This shows our weakness and human limitations.
3. Victory in Christ : Although believers experience an internal conflict with sin, they find hope for salvation and a reason for gratitude through Christ Jesus.
4. New way of life : Believers who enjoy new life in the Holy Spirit, not under the law, must no longer live as slaves of sin but as servants of righteousness.

Romans chapter 7 explores in depth the nature and role of the law, the nature of sin, and the internal conflict experienced by believers, and contains Paul's theological understanding of salvation and a new way of life in Christ.