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If we talk about Leviticus 25 in detail,

아량아량드롱 2024. 6. 9. 07:26
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Chapter 25 of Leviticus deals with the regulations of the Sabbath year and Jubilee given to the Israelites. This chapter teaches how the Israeli community should live by realizing social and economic justice through regulations such as land fallow, freedom of freedom, and debt forgiveness. Leviticus 25 is explained in detail as follows:

1. Sabbath year (Leviticus 25:1-7)

Sabbatical year regulations

  • Every 7 years : The rule that God gave to the Israelites through Moses was that the land should be cultivated for 6 years and the land should be allowed to rest in the 7th year (Leviticus 25:2-4).
  • Cessation of farming : During the Sabbath year, there is a command not to sow or harvest, nor to gather any grain or fruit from the vineyard (Leviticus 25:5).
  • Purpose of the Sabbatical Year : This period allows the land to rest, thus maintaining sustainable agriculture. Also, this year's produce can be shared by everyone, and it also goes to the poor and servants (Leviticus 25:6-7).

2. Jubilee (Leviticus 25:8-22)

definition of jubilee

  • Every 50 years : After seven sabbatical years, or 49 years, the following year, the 50th year, is declared a Jubilee (Leviticus 25:8-10).
  • Liberation of Freedom : In this year, each person is allowed to return to his property and is free from debt and slavery (Leviticus 25:10).

land and property

  • Return of Land : In the Jubilee, land is returned to its original owners. This is a system to maintain the land of families and clans and to reduce permanent gaps in wealth (Leviticus 25:13).
  • Land sale regulations : Land is not permanently sold, and as the Jubilee year approaches, its value decreases and the price is lowered for sale (Leviticus 25:15-17).

agriculture and economy

  • Prohibition on farming : Do not sow or reap during the Jubilee year and let the land rest (Leviticus 25:11).
  • God’s provision : God promises to provide food and living during the jubilee and sabbatical years. He says that in the sixth year He will provide food for three years (Leviticus 25:20-22).

3. Goel system and redemption (Leviticus 25:23-55)

permanent ownership of land

  • God's Own : A reminder that the land of Israel cannot be bought or sold in perpetuity and belongs to God. The Israelites live like foreigners and residents in the land given by God (Leviticus 25:23).

relief for the poor

  • Goel System : If a relative is poor and sells land, a close relative can buy it for them and return it. This is called the Goel system (Leviticus 25:25).
  • Reclaiming Your Property : If you have no relatives, you can earn the money yourself to get it back, otherwise it will be automatically returned in the Jubilee (Leviticus 25:26-28).

city ​​and levite

  • Walled Cities : Houses in walled cities must be repossessed within one year of being sold or they belong to the new owner forever (Leviticus 25:29-30).
  • Levites : The cities and houses of the Levites can be reclaimed at any time, but the fields in the city, which are their inheritance, cannot be sold (Leviticus 25:32-34).

species and freedom

  • Israelite compatriot : If a compatriot from Israel is poor and sells himself as a slave, do not treat him like a hard worker, but treat him like a hired hand or a resident. In the Jubilee, he and his children are set free (Leviticus 25:39-41).
  • Foreign slaves : Foreigners and their descendants can be owned permanently, but compatriots in Israel are not allowed to enslave one another (Leviticus 25:44-46).

The purpose of Leviticus 25 is to enable Israel to live in a just and fair society through the social and economic structures and regulations established by God. These regulations emphasize the equality and welfare of the community and serve as the basis for practicing God's justice and mercy.

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